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Use of Drectory Transversal - Submitted By: IAns 2008-08-19 12:00:39
Okay, This is my first article, So here I go. Table of contents: 1 What is Directory Transversal 2 Finding disallowed pages 3 Using Directory Transvereal to access said pages 1 What is Directory Transversal Directory Transversal allows you to change what directory you are located in by typing in the URL bar. This allows you to access pages you normally can't on an insecure webpage. 2 Finding disallowed pages This is quite simple. Go to the main page and type in:CODE: http://Http://www.[hostname].ext/robots.txt In this textfile, you will see something that looks like this: CODE: User-agent: * Allow: /searchhistory/ Disallow: /news?output=xhtml& Allow: /news?output=xhtml Disallow: /search Disallow: /groups Disallow: /images Disallow: /catalogs Disallow: /catalogues Disallow: /news Disallow: /nwshp Disallow: /? Disallow: /addurl/image? Disallow: /pagead/ Disallow: /relpage/ Disallow: /relcontent Disallow: /sorry/ Disallow: /imgres Disallow: /keyword/ Disallow: /u/ Also, theUser-agent: * Allow: /searchhistory/ Disallow: /news?output=xhtml& Allow: /news?output=xhtml Disallow: /search Disallow: /groups Disallow: /images Disallow: /catalogs Disallow: /catalogues Disallow: /news Disallow: /nwshp Disallow: /? Disallow: /addurl/image? Disallow: /pagead/ Disallow: /relpage/ Disallow: /relcontent Disallow: /sorry/ Disallow: /imgres Disallow: /keyword/ Disallow: /u/ User-Agent can be something else then* this means all. This can be a type of webbrowser. That would block the user agent. 3 Accessing the pages now to access the page here is the first step Getting denied: Type a directory that comes after CODE: Disallow: Chances are, you will get denied. To get access you could see if you can mod your cookie, but that's not what I'm talking about. Now type in the same directory as before, but add /Abunchofrandomletters&symbols It should look like this: CODE: [host]/disalloweddirectory/abucnhofrandomletters&symbols This will give you an error saying not found. Good. Now for the Directory Transversal part: CODE: [host]/disalloweddirectory/abucnhofrandomletters&symbols/../ You should have noticed the /../ That is the Directory Transversal part. What this does is send you back one dorectory, and if the website is insecure, then you can get access to the Disallowed area. This doesn't work with just about every popular site, but works with privately owned sites written by n00bs that think they are elite. Oh Yeah. Return to Category Selection
Comment By: computerbp13 2010-09-06 19:47:12
Yes, looking into the robots.txt file is a good way to find directories that you shouldn't be in. But there really is no point to the directory traversal here. The last time I checked, there is no browser that obeys the robots.txt. I would try the directories first. If they didn't work (let's say you got a 403 Forbidden), then try the traversal. It might work, but chances are the server is running Apache. If it is, I believe the traversal won't work.
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